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AK Steel Reports Fourth Quarter Results

Jan. 25, 2006 — AK Steel reported a net loss of $41.5 million on net sales of $1,377.0 million for the fourth quarter of 2005, and a net loss $2.3 million on record net sales of $5,647.4 million for the year.

Fourth Quarter Results—AK Steel’s adjusted income before income taxes was $65.1 million, which compares to an adjusted income before income taxes of $73.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2004. The adjusted income excludes charges of $132.7 million, of which only $17.5 million is cash. Without the adjustments, the company recorded a net loss of $41.5 million ($0.38 per common share), compared to a net loss of $102.8 million ($0.95 per share) in the 2004 fourth quarter.

Following its determination that it is now able to fully satisfy its electrogalvanizing requirements (under prevailing market conditions) solely through its own facilities, AK Steel has decided to impair its investment in AK-ISG Steel Coating Co., a joint venture that operates an electrogalvanizing line in Cleveland, Ohio.

The electrogalvanizing line will be indefinitely idled by March 31, 2006.

Net sales totaled $1,377.0 million on shipments of 1,600,200 tons. The company’s average steel selling price was $860 per ton. Adjusted operating profit was $83.5 million ($52 per ton), which compares to adjusted operating profit of $98.7 million ($61 per ton) for the 2004 fourth quarter. AK Steel said that a better-than-expected LIFO adjustment that resulted in an $17.7 million credit, as well as receipt of a foreign trade duty payment of $7.1 million, were beneficial to the 2005 fourth quarter results.

The largest fourth quarter charge totaled $65.6 million, of which $33.9 million was related to the company's decision to impair its investment in AK-ISG Steel Coating Co., a joint venture that operates an electrogalvanizing line in Cleveland, Ohio, which will be indefinitely idled by March 31, 2006. AK Steel also recorded a charge of $31.7 million related to certain previously idled processing equipment at its Butler, Pa., and Mansfield, Ohio, plants, which the company said is not currently necessary to support its markets due to operating efficiencies at its other processing facilities.

AK Steel also recorded a $54.2 million non-cash OPEB corridor charge in the fourth quarter under its previously-described accounting method. Notably, however, the charge related solely to actuarial losses associated with retiree healthcare costs, and no corridor charge was incurred related to pension losses. Lastly, a non-cash curtailment charge of $12.9 million in the 2005 fourth quarter, previously disclosed, was the result of an agreement with the United Steelworkers union (USW) to "lock and freeze" the existing defined benefit pension plan for about 750 Ashland Works hourly employees as of January 1, 2006, requiring the company to recognize past service pension expense that previously would have been amortized.

AK Steel said the fourth quarter items, while resulting in largely non-cash charges, were the result of actions which better position the company for the future by further consolidating and rationalizing its operations to be more cost effective, and addressing long-term pension and healthcare costs.

Full-Year Results—AK Steel had adjusted income before income taxes of $170.7 million, which compares to 2004 adjusted income before income taxes of $146.2 million; the adjusted income before taxes excludes the fourth quarter charges previously detailed. Including the charges, AK Steel reported a net loss $2.3 million ($0.02 per common share), which compares to net income of $238.4 million ($2.18 per common share) for 2004. The 2004 results included a gain of $201.4 million related to the sale of non-core assets.

Net sales were a record $5,647.4 million, on record shipments of 6,418,200 tons, compared to net sales in 2004 of $5,217.3 million, on shipments of 6,252,600 tons. The company said its average steel selling price rose to $879 per ton, compared to its 2004 average of $833 per ton, and that its adjusted operating profit for 2005 was $245.8 million ($38 per ton) compared to 2004 adjusted operating profit, excluding the previously detailed charges, of $251.1 million ($40 per ton). Including the charges, 2005 operating profit was $113.1 million ($18 per ton) compared to an operating loss of $79.7 million ($13 per ton) in 2004. AK Steel said that it ended 2005 with a cash balance of $519.6 million.

Comments—"AK Steel achieved outstanding operating and sales performances in 2005," said James L. Wainscott, Chairman, President and CEO. "In every core operating metric — safety, quality and productivity, we achieved record performances, and we surpassed our aggressive controllable cost targets. However, the continued volatility in energy, raw materials and spot market pricing underscores AK Steel's need to further lower its operating costs to achieve sustained profitability," he said.

Mr. Wainscott indicated that AK Steel was preparing to take advantage of growth opportunities resulting from changing market conditions.

"We are rebalancing our operations and making prudent capital investments to take advantage of changes in our markets," Mr. Wainscott said. "Electrical steel demand is strong and growing stronger throughout the world, and we are planning to make targeted capital investments to increase our electrical steel capacity to meet increased customer requirements. We will also invest in large diameter stainless tube-making equipment to help AK Tube meet market demand for more efficient large diesel exhaust components required by more stringent environmental regulations," he said.

First Quarter 2006 Outlook—AK Steel said it expects shipments between 1,575,000 and 1,600,000 tons in the first quarter of 2006, with an average selling price per ton 4 to 5% higher than in the fourth quarter of 2005, with raw material costs higher and natural gas costs similar to fourth quarter 2005 levels. The company said it expects to generate operating profit in the first quarter of 2006 between $33 and $37 per shipped ton.