AK Steel Reports First Quarter Results
04/26/2006 -
April 26, 2006 — AK Steel reported net income of $6.2 million on net sales of $1,435.9 million for the first quarter of 2006.
The $6.2 million net income ($0.06 per share of common stock) compares to net income of $59.2 million ($0.54 per share of common stock) in the first quarter of 2005. Net sales of $1,435.9 million on shipments of 1,526,800 tons reflect a 1% increase in revenues on slightly higher shipments from the year-ago quarter. AK Steel said that operating profit was $29.4 million ($19 per ton), which compares to $113.6 million ($75 per ton) for the first quarter of 2005.
The company said its average selling price reached a quarterly record of $940 per ton, up from $934 per ton in the first quarter of 2005, and significantly higher than the $860 per ton average in the fourth quarter of 2005. The higher average selling price resulted primarily from the realization of price increases negotiated with the company's contract customers and a more favorable product sales mix.
AK Steel said costs for carbon scrap, iron ore, coal and steel coating materials increased approximately $27 million above 2005 fourth quarter levels. In addition, the company recorded a $13 million LIFO charge in the
2006 first quarter, compared to an $18 million LIFO credit in the 2005 fourth quarter.
Middletown Lockout—A lockout of approximately 2,700 hourly employees at the company's Middletown Ohio Works began on March 1, following the February 28 expiration of a collective bargaining agreement between the company and the independent union that represents hourly employees at the plant. In order to continue meeting customer requirements, AK Steel implemented a contingency plan on March 1 to operate the Middletown plant with a temporary replacement workforce, resulting in approximately $13 million of additional costs in the quarter, principally for training and overtime. In addition, the company recognized costs of approximately $14 million related to fixed costs associated with the reduced level of operations at Middletown Works during March.
The company also incurred costs of nearly $11 million in the quarter for various maintenance outages at the Middletown Works, including a blast furnace outage the company elected to perform in early March to coincide with the reduced operating rate. Work was also accelerated to complete the second phase of a project to install additional environmental controls on the Middletown blast furnace and steelmaking operations.
"Our 2006 first quarter was remarkable given the outstanding performance of our largest and most complex plant, Middletown Works, under the most difficult of circumstances," said James L. Wainscott, Chairman, President and CEO. "Middletown's efforts were bolstered by record safety, productivity and quality elsewhere throughout the company. We enjoyed record quarterly sales of specialty stainless and electrical steel products, and we are quickly expanding our capacity to meet strong demand for those products."
The company said its Middletown Works is currently staffed with about 1,500 temporary replacement and salaried employees, and is operating at about 85% of steelmaking capacity, with several key finishing operations producing at 100% of capacity. The company said that it expects to operate the entire plant at full capacity by the end of the second quarter with a replacement workforce should the labor dispute not be resolved by that time.
The company said that its safety performance during the first quarter was equal to the company's best-ever quarterly performance, with Middletown Works establishing a new quarterly record. Overall, the company's Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSHA) total injury rate was 0.19 for the first quarter of 2006, compared to its full-year 2005 rate of 0.36. The rate for Middletown Works in the first quarter was 0.13. In 2005, the integrated steel average rate was 5.43.
AK Steel ended the first quarter of 2006 with $475.2 million in cash and $531.5 million of availability under its credit facilities, up from $259.0 million in cash and $529.5 million in availability at the end of the first quarter of 2005.
Safety and Environment—During the first quarter, AK Steel was honored, for the eighth time, with an award for the safest coke plant operation in the industry. AK Steel's Ashland (Ky.) Works coke department took first place for the first time, with the Middletown Works coke department taking second place, in honors presented by the American Coke and Coal Chemicals Institute.
In addition, the company's Rockport (Ind.) Works was re-certified in the first quarter as an OSHA Star plant under the Voluntary Protection Plan. AK Tube LLC's Columbus (Ind.) plant also achieved its initial OSHA VPP certification during the first quarter.
AK Steel also announced early in April that it had reached a andmark agreement with state and federal agencies to settle longstanding environmental claims associated wlith its Middletown Works. Upon approval by federal court, the company will embark on a comprehensive plan of environmental remediation in and near the Middletown plant, including in and along Dicks Creek and its Monroe Ditch tributary, urban waterways that flow adjacent to the Middletown Works. The company said it expects to spend in excess of $13 million over a period of years on the project.
Product Growth Initiatives—AK Steel recently announced plans to invest $14 million for capital projects that will increase its production capacity for high quality grain-oriented electrical steels at its Butler (Pa.) and Zanesville (Ohio) plants. In total, the company expects to increase electrical steel capacity by about 20%, or 50,000 tons, by early 2007.
The company's wholly-owned subsidiary, AK Tube LLC, recently announced that it will locate a new $8.5 million large-diameter tube mill in its Walbridge (Ohio) facility. The new mill will help heavy-duty diesel engine manufacturers meet stringent new exhaust emission standards. AK Tube expects to begin large-diameter tube production from the new mill in the third quarter of 2006.
Outlook—AK Steel said that it expects to report improved second quarter of 2006 results as compared to the first quarter of 2006. Second quarter shipments are expected to be between 1,575,000 and 1,600,000 tons. Compared to the first quarter, the company expects steelmaking input costs to be relatively flat in the second quarter, with lower natural gas costs offset by increased costs for raw materials.
In addition, the company expects operating costs in the second quarter to decline by approximately $17 million from the first quarter level as a result of improved operations at its Middletown Works and reduced maintenance outage costs. As a result, the company expects to report an operating profit for the second quarter of 2006 in a range between $30 and $35 per shipped ton.
Headquartered in Middletown, Ohio, AK Steel produces flat-rolled carbon, stainless and electrical steels, as well as tubular steel products for the automotive, appliance, construction and manufacturing markets.